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Just days into his reign, he began to lose focus and was showing signs of illness. Upon returning to Rome, Marius used his recently gained wealth to marry into a patrician family. Marius remained in exile for about a year before returning to Rome with a huge army of his own. Marius and his group of populares fled Rome, and the optimates were now in charge. He also had a younger sister Honorata, and lived in the high class society of Rome. Yet, unfortunately, his name has only survived in relative obscurity because his achievements were eclipsed by his ultimate fall. ‘Marius Returning to Rome’ was created in 1789 by François Gérard in Neoclassicism style. The optimates, now reinforced by the army, declared Marius and his followers public enemies, condemned them to death, and they fled in exile.Sulla then marched to Asia, to fight the First Mithridatic War.Marius spent a year in miserable exile before a chance came to return to Rome. However, after several harrowing brushes with death, Marius seized an opportunity to return to Rome and mete out justice to his enemies, which tarnished his once-enviable reputation. Afterwards, Marius returned to Rome a hero and was celebrated as one of Rome’s founders because his actions prevented the Republic’s fall and breathed new life into it. Army were loyal to commanders (not Rome) Violated lex villa annalis (elected consul 5 times) Senate used no senatus consultum ultimum (only way to remove violence for rest of Republican life) Held 5 consecutive consulships - set a trend Powerful army After Sulla put down the Marian rebels he gave the senate right of veto. Alcibiades April 22, 2017. Sulla, however, refused to give up control of his 35,000 strong army and went on to take Rome and defeats Marius. He at once revoked the laws of Sulpicius, and ruled in his own way. Gaius Marius, one of his legates, requested Metellus to release him from his duties so he could return to Rome and run for consul at the end of 108 BC. One of his allies, Cinna won a consulship soon after Sulla left the city, and attempted to recall Marius. Crassus fled from Rome when Gaius Marius captured the city in 87. Over the next several years, Marius would be elected consul a total of seven times, more than anyone in the history of Rome. The hostility between Pompey and Crassus probably originated in Sulla’s clear preference for Pompey. Marius Returns to Rome Sulla, you remember, entered the city with his troops as Marius fled from Rome. In 120 BC, Marius was returned as plebian tribune for the following year. Marius, once hailed as the savior of Rome, eventually became a desperate fugitive, literally fleeing for his life from his pursuers. The optimates used this situation to their advantage and declared that Marius and his followers were enemies of Rome and condemned them to death. After returning to Rome with Cinna to help defeat Octavian’s army, Marius was elected to the consul for a seventh, and what would be the final time, an interesting Gaius Marius fact. As a young officer, he supported Lucius Cornelius Sulla during the civil war (83–82) between Sulla and the followers of Marius, returning to Rome to help Sulla seize power in 82. The Marian Army Reforms , What did Gaius Marius do to change Rome ? Marius Returning to Rome Creator/Culture artist: Baron François Gérard (French, 1770-1837) Site/Repository Paris, Musee du Louvre Media/Technique Drawing Legacy Media/Technique Drawing Work Record ID 195591 Image Record ID 109551 Classification Filing Number 375d G356 43MR Find more prominent pieces of history painting at Wikiart.org – best visual art database. But when Marius became junior consul in 107 BC and was appointed the task of concluding the war with Jugurtha, he had no army. Gaius Marius (c. 157-86 BCE) was an accomplished military commander and politician who was acclaimed for saving Rome from the brink of collapse. That same year, Sulla was elected consul prior, while a proposal to transfer command in Asia from Sulla to Marius was duly decreed. ... Now Rome had a standardized professional army. Marius, on the other hand, gained little, despite having played a crucial role in the War. He won with the support of Quintus Caecilius Metellus (later known as Metellus Numidicus), who was an inherited patronus.The Metelli, while neither ancient nor patrician, were one of the most powerful families in Rome at this time. During his tribunate, Marius pursued a populares line. Marius was the son of the famous, and popular, retired general, and a senator Leontius, and Septima, his wife. After the reforms the soldiers no longer looked to end the conflict as quickly as possible and then return to farming their lands, now they wanted new conquests because they promised them new riches. By 102 and 101 BC, Marius finally engaged the horde and crushed the barbarians, leaving an estimated 360,000 tribesmen dead. With his newfound connections, Marius was elected consul for the first time. This led to his death just seventeen days after his election at the age of 70. Marius Titus is the main character in Ryse: Son of Rome.
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