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After taking the American capital, British General Sir William Howe positioned two brigades under General James Grant and a contingent of Hessians troops commanded by General Wilhelm von Kynphausen in Germantown. 369 years ago of the event which we are met to commemorate, and such, I dare say, is the popular idea of the Battle of Ger mantown to this very day. A British regiment occupied Cliveden and defended it from full assault by the colonials. Back on his feet, Chew repurchased and restored his beloved summer house, badly damaged by artillery fire during the 1777 Battle of Germantown. The Chews continued to own Cliveden until 1972, when they donated the house and its contents to the National Trust for Historic Preservation. His next chance to distinguish himself came at the battle of Germantown on 4 October 1777. Chew family residence until 1972 when acquired by National Trust for Historic Preservation. History >> American Revolution The Battle of Germantown played an important role in the outcome of the Revolutionary War. Cliveden (Chew) House & Its Role in Battle of Germantown Cliveden House during the battle. Has not everybody heard of the engagement at Chew's house? This fine Georgian home is the most important surviving landmark of the hard-fought battle of Germantown, October 4, 1777. Battle of Germantown, Part 1. Germantown is a suburb of Philadelphia and during the revolutionary era it was a town that people repaired to due to its cooler climate. Although the British won the battle, the Continental Army had finally gone on the offensive and attacked the British. We need you to answer this question! British attack on the Chew House at Battle of Germantown After defeating the Continental Army at the Battle of Brandywine about a month earlier, and the Battle of Paoli on September 20, General William Howe outmaneuvered General George Washington , seizing Philadelphia, the capital, on September 26. (A historical marker located in Philadelphia in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania.) The National Trust for Historic Preservation owns and runs the site. Robert Hinshelwood, Chappel, Battle of Germantown, Attack on Judge Chew's House, 1879, engraving, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Olin Dows, 1978.152.91 The house's owner and builder, Benjamin Chew, was held in New Jersey during the Battle. He later became Chief Justice of Pennsylvania. Benjamin Chew purchased Cliveden in Germantown as a summer retreat for his family, constructing from 1763 to 1767. It is the site of the Chew House, built by attorney Benjamin Chew in 1767. Cliveden was assaulted by musket and cannon fire in 1777 during the Battle of Germantown. This was a reasonable re-enactment in miniature of Germantown with confusion and the American focus on their inability to take Chew House. Cliveden (/ ˈ k l ɪ v d ən / KLIV-dən), also known as the Benjamin Chew House, is a historic mansion at 6401 Germantown Avenue in Germantown, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.It was the scene of some of the bloodiest fighting of the Battle of Germantown, fought in 1777 during the American Revolutionary War. Chew built the house from 1763 to 1767 with stones quarried from the property. The Battle of Germantown occurred at Cliveden, the country home of Pa. Chief Justice Benjamin Chew, on Oct. 4, 1777.
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