• Germination = 23 to 32°C. • But, pearl millet can be grown in areas which receive even less than 350 mm of seasonal rainfall. The various millet species can be divided into two broad categories: pearl millet and "small" millets. Infor­ mation Bulletin no. It is an important course grain cereal and forage crop of the arid and semi arid tropics of the Indian subcontinent and several African regions. 36 pp. Its light green leaves are long, wide and open, pointed, among which some lighter green spikes grow. is a C4 species with a very high photosynthetic efficiency and dry matter production. ( 1 , 9 , 10 ) "Millet" is a term to categorize several different small … Millet is a collective term referring to a number of small seeded annual grain crops from different genera in the Poaceae (Gramineae) family. Slide2: Pearl millet ( Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. M A Baset Mia. 37. The germination of pearl millet (Pennisetum typhoides S. & H.) seeds was investigated at constant temperatures between 12 °C and 47 °C on a thermal gradient plate. Order code: IBE 037. The latter group, with the exception of proso millet, have smaller grains than pearl millet. • The optimum rainfall requirement 600 and 800 mm. Downy mildew disease of pearl millet. It produces an open, branched, compact or unilateral panicle,. GROWTH AND PRODUCTION OF SORGHUM AND MILLETS P.V. Br.) 502 324, India: International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics. Patancheru, A.P. ISBN 92-9066-257-3. Millets: Minor Cereal Crops Their Taxonomy and Morphology. (In En. Downy mildew (Sclerospora graminicola) is the most important disease of pearl millet (Pe1!nisetllm 6. DE WET AND J. R. HARLAN3 INTRODUCTION Among the many grasses which man has succeeded in domesticating, pearl millet (Pennisetum americanum (L.) Leeke) is one of the most tolerant to conditions of drought. • Pearl millet is a warm-weather crop and grows best at 30–34°C air temperature. The rate of germination increased linearly with temperature from a base T b to a sharply defined optimum T o beyond which the rate decreased linearly with temperature, reaching zero at T m . The Morphology and Domestication of Pearl Millet' JERE BRUNKEN2, J. M. J. Summaries in Fr, Es.) Common names of pearl millet include; bulrush millet, cattail millet, candle millet, mil à chandelles or petit-mil. Millet is an annual plant of the grass family (Gramineae or Poaceae), with fine and long stems, measuring from half a meter to nearly 2 meters high.They are covered by fuzzy-like filaments a few millimeters thick.

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